Analysis of the current status and potential profile of self-disgust in peritoneal dialysis patients
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-0240720-01939
- VernacularTitle:腹膜透析患者自我厌恶水平现状及潜在剖面分析
- Author:
Chaoqun XU
1
;
Cui ZHAO
;
Xiaoyang HE
;
Na CHEN
;
Xue CUI
;
Na WANG
Author Information
1. 沧州市人民医院肾病内科，沧州 061000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Peritoneal dialysis;
Self-disgust;
Potential profile;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2025;41(16):1247-1253
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the current situation and potential profile of self-disgust in peritoneal dialysis patients and explore the influencing factors of different categories of hemodialysis patients.Methods:Using convenient sampling method, 466 patients with peritoneal dialysis from 3 tertiary hospitals of Cangzhou People′s Hospital, Cangzhou Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Cangzhou Central Hospital were selected as the survey object from April to June 2023. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using the general data questionnaire, Questionnaire for the Assessment of Self-Disgust, Social Avoidance and Distress Scale and Perceived Social Support Scale. The potential profile of self-disgust in peritoneal dialysis patients was analyzed, and the influencing factors of different potential categories were analyzed by multiple Logistic regression.Results:Finally, 458 patients were included, with 283 males and 175 females, aged (48.68 ± 13.85) years old. The Questionnaire for the Assessment of Self-Disgust was scored (38.24 ± 5.25) points, the Social Avoidance and Distress Scale was scored (22.32 ± 3.78) points, the Perceived Social Support Scale was scored (53.59 ± 8.64) points in peritoneal dialysis patients. The level of self-disgust in peritoneal dialysis patients could be divided into 3 sections: self-pity (28.38%, 130/458), self-reflection (52.18%, 239/458) and self-acceptance (19.44%, 89/458). The results of multiple Logistic regression analysis showed that age, number of comorbidities, dialysis age, Social Avoidance and Distress Scale and Perceived Social Support Scale scores were the influencing factors of self-disgust in peritoneal dialysis patients ( OR values were 0.804-2.019, all P<0.05). Conclusions:The self-disgust in peritoneal dialysis patients was at a high level and somewhat heterogeneous. Clinical workers should focus on self-pity and self-reflective peritoneal dialysis patients, and provide targeted interventions to reduce the level of patient self-disgust according to the influencing factors of different potential categories of patients.
