Experience of exercise in HIV infected/AIDS patients: a Meta-synthesis of qualitative research
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20240416-00925
- VernacularTitle:HIV感染者/AIDS患者运动体验质性研究的Meta整合
- Author:
Liaozhi ZHANG
1
;
Lianzhao YANG
;
Hui GAO
;
Ling CHEN
;
Xiuhong LONG
;
Fan QIN
;
Liyin LUO
;
Xiaochen YAN
Author Information
1. 广西中医药大学护理学院，南宁 530200
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Exercise;
Experiences;
Qualitative research;
Meta-synthesis;
HIV infected/AIDS patients
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2025;41(2):88-95
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:Systematic evaluation and integration of the exercise experience of HIV infected/AIDS patients.Methods:Databases including Web of science, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Wangfang Database, CNKI, SinoMed and Vip were searched, from their inception to January 31, 2024, to collect qualitative studies on HIV infected/AIDS patients′ experience of exercise. The quality of included studies was evaluated according to JBI Critical Appraisal Tool for qualitative studies in Australia. The results were integrated by integrating methods.Results:A total of 20 studies were included. 87 complete findings were grouped according to similarities to form 10 new categories.These categories resulted in 4 synthesized findings: perceived benefits of exercise in HIV infected/AIDS patients; motivation of exercise in HIV infected/AIDS patients; obstructive factors of exercise in HIV infected/AIDS patients; the needs and expectations of HIV infected/AIDS for exercise.Conclusions:Exercise is a supportive nursing choice for HIV infected/AIDS patients during the treatment process, and nursing staff should pay attention to the patients′perception of exercise and guide their perception of benefits. Focus on the patients′ positive psychology and provide support from multiple perspectives. Pay attention to the factors that hinder patient movement and provide personalized care. Targeting patient needs and optimizing home exercise intervention methods.
