Analysis of negative social expectation status and influencing factors in patients with primary liver cancer
10.3760/cma.j.cn211501-20241113-03113
- VernacularTitle:原发性肝癌患者负面社会期望现状及影响因素分析
- Author:
Shuang LU
1
;
Fei DUAN
1
;
Yuan MENG
1
Author Information
1. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院肝胆胰医学诊疗中心，乌鲁木齐 830000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Liver neoplasms;
Negative social expectations;
Loneliness;
Influencing factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2025;41(34):2663-2668
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the status quo of negative social expectation and its influencing factors in patients with primary liver cancer, in order to improve the negative social cognition, therapeutic effect.Methods:This was a cross-sectional study, the convenience sampling method was used to select the patients with primary liver cancer who were hospitalized in hepatobiliary and pancreatic medical center of People′s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from September 2022 to June 2024 as the research objects. The General Information Questionnaire, Cancer-related Negative Social Expectations Scale and Cancer Loneliness Scale were used to investigate the patients. Multiple linear stepwise regression analysis was used to investigate the influencing factors of negative social expectations in patients with primary liver cancer.Results:A total of 290 questionnaires were distributed, and 277 valid questionnaires were collected. Among the patients, there were 161 males and 116 females, aged <45 years with 43 cases, 45-60 years with 138 cases, over 60 years with 96 cases.The total score of negative social expectation in patients with primary liver cancer was (20.70 ± 2.70) points. Multiple linear stepwise regression analysis showed that age, education level, residence style, family history of tumor, Child-Pugh grade of liver function and loneliness were the influencing factors of negative social expectation in patients with primary liver cancer ( t values were -4.57-7.55, all P<0.05), accounting for 42.2% of total variation. Conclusions:The negative social expectation of patients with primary liver cancer is above the medium level, so the medical staff should pay more attention and give targeted intervention to ensure the effective implementation of clinical treatment measures.
