The current research status and prospect of the pathogenesis,influencing factors and surgical prevention and treatment strategies of inguinal hernia after prostate cancer surgery
10.11904/j.issn.1002-3070.2025.05.013
- VernacularTitle:前列腺癌术后腹股沟疝的发病机制、影响因素及外科防治策略的研究现状与展望
- Author:
Qiyuan LUO
1
;
Hongchao SHAO
1
;
Shaohua ZHOU
1
;
Mushi YE
1
Author Information
1. 广东医科大学附属医院泌尿外科(湛江 524000)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
prostate cancer;
radical prostatectomy;
inguinal hernia
- From:
Practical Oncology Journal
2025;39(5):445-449
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Prostate cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in men.With the aging of the population and the progress of diagnostic technology,its incidence continues to rise.Radical prostatectomy is an effective treatment for localized prostate cancer.However,the incidence of inguinal hernia after surgery is high,which seriously affects patients' postoperative recovery and quality of life.This article provides a systematic review for the pathogenesis of inguinal hernia after prostate cancer surgery,including changes in anatomical structure,scar formation in the retroperitoneal space,no closure of sheath process,and increased intra-abdominal pressure after surgery.It also summarizes the relevant influencing factors,such as surgical methods,patients' own conditions,and postoperative recovery status.On this basis,surgical prevention and treatment strategies are explored,such as intraoperative preventive repair,re-fined surgical procedures,and postoperative targeted treatment.At the same time,future research directions are proposed,focusing on the in-depth exploration of molecular biological mechanisms,research and development of new materials,and application of artificial intelligence technology,aiming to reduce the incidence of inguinal hernia after prostate cancer surgery and improving patients' postop-erative quality of life.