Latent profiles analysis and influencing factors of Health-Promoting Lifestyle in patients with conservative treatment of Lumbar Disc Herniation
10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2025.19.014
- VernacularTitle:腰椎间盘突出症保守治疗患者健康促进生活方式的潜在剖面分析及影响因素
- Author:
Shuting ZHENG
1
;
Xixi LIU
;
Shiyang CHEN
;
Peiqian LAI
;
Chun-hong GUO
;
Shaohua CHEN
Author Information
1. 广州中医药大学第二临床医学院(广东 广州 510405)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
lumbar disc herniation;
health-promoting lifestyle;
latent profile analysis;
influencing factors;
logistic regression
- From:
The Journal of Practical Medicine
2025;41(19):3052-3059
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the latent profile of health-promoting lifestyle in patients with lumbar disc herniation treated conservatively and analyze its influencing factors,so as to provide reference for the develop-ment of targeted interventions.Methods Patients with conservative treatment of Lumbar Disc Herniation at the orthopedic outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou from March to December 2024 were selected as study subjects.General Information Questionnaire,Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile Revised-Ⅱ,Visual Analogue Scale,Oswestry Disability Index and Social Support Rating Scale were used for the investigation.Latent profile analysis was used to explore the potential categories of health-promoting lifestyle in patients with lumbar disc her-niation and the influencing factors were identified by univariate analysis and disordered multiple logistic regression analysis.Results A total of 422 lumbar disc herniation patients treated conservatively were included and the score of Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile Revised-Ⅱ Scale was(102.44±13.19)points.The health-promoting lifestyle of patients with lumbar disc herniation can be divided into three potential profile:low health promotion group-low responsibility and less exercise type(18.7%),balanced health promotion group(51.7%)and high health promotion group-spiritual social leading type(29.6%).The results of logistic regression analysis showed that course of disease,oswestry disability index,social support level and take regular physical exercise are the influenc-ing factors of health-promoting lifestyle in patients with conservative treatment of lumbar disc herniation(P<0.05).Conclusions There is heterogeneity in the health-promoting lifestyle in patients with conservative treat-ment of lumbar disc herniation.Nursing staff can carry out targeted interventions according to the latent profile type of health-promoting lifestyle in lumbar disc herniation patients treated conservatively to improve their health-promoting lifestyle.
