Research progress on anatomical variations of the femoral vein and ultrasound-guided femoral vein catheterization
10.3969/j.issn.1672-8467.2025.05.015
- VernacularTitle:股静脉解剖变异及超声引导下股静脉穿刺置管的研究进展
- Author:
Feng LIU
1
;
Xiu-qin YU
;
Wang SHEN
;
Bing TANG
Author Information
1. 同济大学附属东方医院麻醉科 上海 200120
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
femoral vein;
anatomical variation;
ultrasound;
catheterization
- From:
Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences
2025;52(5):733-736
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The femoral vein is the primary venous trunk of the lower limbs and is commonly used for central venous catheterization in clinical practice.Traditional textbooks lack summarizes of the different types of anatomical variations of the femoral vein,making it more challenging for operators to perform punctures.Ultrasound-guided catheterization provides visualization,but there are still frequent instances of failed punctures and various complications.Operators usually use ultrasound equipment according to personal habits,but may not reach its full potential.This review summarizes recent researches on anatomical variations of the femoral vein and ultrasound-guided femoral vein catheterization,offering reference for medical professionals in clinical practice.