Status and factors influencing postoperative kinesiophobia in patients with ankle fracture and its nursing countermeasures
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2025.09.004
- VernacularTitle:踝关节骨折患者术后恐动症现状、影响因素及护理对策
- Author:
Tingting HAN
1
;
Mingyu CAO
;
Jishuai LIU
;
Yaqiong ZHAO
Author Information
1. 新疆医科大学护理学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐,830011
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
kinesiophobia;
self-efficacy;
social support;
ankle fracture;
postoperative care;
nursing;
cross-sectional study
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2025;24(9):27-33
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate status of postoperative kinesiophobia in patients with ankle fracture and to identify the factors influencing kinesiophobia,thereby offering references for developing targeted nursing interventions.Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted between June 2023 and May 2024.With convenience sampling,338 first-time ankle fracture patients who received surgical treatment were recruited from a Tier-IIIA orthopaedic hospital in Xinjiang.Data was collected among the patients at 24 hours after surgery through the general information questionnaire,kinesiophobia scoring scale,pain visual analogue scale,hospital anxiety and depression scale,social support rating scale and general self-efficacy scale.Logistic regression was employed to identify factors influencing kinesiophobia.Results A total of 320 patients completed the study.The prevalence among the patients with kinesiophobia was 38.1%,and scored at(39.6±1.5).Logistic regression analysis identified that the pain,social support and self-efficacy were the independent risk factors of kinesiophobia(all P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with ankle fractures have a high prevalence of postoperative kinesiophobia.Pain,social support and self-efficacy are the key factors that influence kinesiophobia.Intervention strategies should be adopted in response to the influencing factors in order to promote the recovery of patients.
