Cumulative delivery rate and related factors of infertile women with low anti-Müllerian hormone level during in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer treatment
10.3760/cma.j.cn101441-20200311-00119
- VernacularTitle:低抗苗勒管激素女性行体外受精-胚胎移植累积分娩率及其影响因素探讨
- Author:
Yuanhui CHEN
1
;
Tangmiao LUO
1
;
Shaodi ZHANG
1
;
Yan CHEN
1
;
Xiajie HAN
1
;
Cuilian ZHANG
1
Author Information
1. 河南省人民医院生殖医学中心,郑州 450003
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Anti-Müllerian hormone;
Cumulative delivery rate;
Fertilization in vitro;
Embryo transfer
- From:
Chinese Journal of Reproduction and Contraception
2021;41(3):206-211
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the cumulative delivery rate and related factors of infertile women with anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) no more than 1 μg/L during in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET) treatment. Methods:In this retrospective cohort study, we analyzed 793 infertile women with AMH no more than 1 μg/L and underwent their first IVF-ET treatment in Henan Provincial People's Hospital between July 2016 and February 2018. All the patients were categorized into two groups according to cumulative delivery with at least one live baby or not. Baseline data and outcomes were compared between the two groups. The regression analysis was conducted to identify the independent factors of cumulative delivery rate and clinical outcomes of different age groups were compared.Results:1) The total cumulative delivery rate per start cycle was 23.83% (189/793). There were significant differences in age [33(30,37) years vs. 39(34,43) years], AMH [0.67(0.46,0.87) μg/L vs. 0.51(0.22,0.74) μg/L], antral follicle count (AFC) [6(4,8) vs. 4(2,6)], basal follicle-stimulating hormone (bFSH) [9.11(6.98,11.03) IU/L vs. 11.06(7.75,13.13) IU/L], starting dosage of gonadotropin (Gn) used [225.0(187.5,225.0) IU vs. 225.0(225.0,300.0) IU], total dosage of Gn used [2 475.0(1 800.0,3 137.5) IU vs. 2 100.0(1 575.0,2 850.0) IU], duration of Gn stimulation [10(8,12) d vs. 9(6,11) d], number of oocytes retrieved [5.0(3.0,7.5) vs. 2.5(1.0,4.0)], number of M II oocytes [4(3,6) vs. 2(1,3)] and number of available cleavage embryos [3.0(2.0,4.5) vs.1.0(0,2.0)] between the two groups (all P<0.001). 2) Multivariate logistic regression analysis suggested that age ( OR=0.878, 95% CI=0.846-0.911, P<0.001) was the vital factor of cumulative delivery rate. The cumulative pregnancy rate and the cumulative delivery rate were significantly decreased with age increasing (all P<0.001). And the cancelation rate of group with age more than 40 years was much higher ( P<0.001). Conclusion:Age was the independent influencing factor of cumulative delivery rate. The cumulative delivery rate decreased significantly with age increasing.