Analysis of the composition of pediatric inpatient diseases in a certain second-class public hospital from 2019 to 2023
10.3969/j.issn.1671-332X.2025.09.033
- VernacularTitle:2019-2023年某二甲公立妇幼保健院儿科住院疾病构成分析
- Author:
Yang LONG
1
;
Yufeng WANG
;
Huanping LONG
;
Bo WANG
;
Jiameng LI
;
Tingting LONG
Author Information
1. 武山县妇幼保健院 甘肃武山 741300;武山县四门中心卫生院 甘肃武山 741300
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
The field of pediatrics;
Analysis of disease composition;
Disease prevention and control
- From:
Modern Hospital
2025;25(9):1448-1452
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the disease composition of pediatric inpatients in a specific hospital and provide a sci-entific basis for the prevention,treatment,and rational allocation of medical resources within the jurisdiction.Methods Diagno-sis and treatment information of pediatric inpatients from January 1,2019,to May 31,2023,was collected via the hospital's medical record quality control system.A retrospective analysis was conducted on the disease composition and its changes among inpatients.Results The pediatric department of the hospital treated a total of 4 939 children,involving 16 categories and 83 types of diseases.Among them,the top three categories of diseases in terms of composition,from high to low,were respiratory system diseases,digestive system diseases,and oral diseases.From 2019 to 2022 and from January to May 2023,the top three categories of diseases in terms of composition,from high to low,were consistently:respiratory system diseases,digestive system diseases,and oral diseases.In the period from January to May 2023,the composition of respiratory system diseases decreased by 8.09%compared to 2019-2022;the composition of digestive system diseases increased by 8.00%compared to 2019-2022;and the composition of oral diseases decreased by 0.13%compared to 2019-2022.Conclusion Respiratory and digestive system diseases,as well as oral diseases,are critical areas for pediatric disease prevention and treatment within this jurisdiction.It is recommended that local health administrative departments optimize the allocation of medical resources,enhance preventive meas-ures,diagnosis,and treatment,and establish a robust health defense system for children in the region.