Analysis of the supply level and spatial-temporal evolution of medical and health resources in Beijing during the 13th and 14th Five-Year Plan periods
10.3969/j.issn.1674-2982.2025.06.008
- VernacularTitle:"十三五"至"十四五"时期北京市医疗卫生资源供给水平及其时空演变分析
- Author:
Yi-tong QIU
1
;
Li-liang ZHANG
1
;
Xin-yan LI
1
;
You-li HAN
1
Author Information
1. 首都医科大学公共卫生学院 北京 100069
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Medical and health resources;
Supply level;
Gini coefficient;
Spatial autocorrelation;
Beijing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Policy
2025;18(6):58-65
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:This paper measures and analyzes the supply levels across districts,and explore the equity status and spatial-temporal evolution characteristics of medical resource supply during the 13th Five-Year Plan to the14th Five-Year Plan periods,aiming to provide references for future planning.Methods:Based on the public service population radiation model,the radiation population numbers of each district in Beijing in each year are calculated.Literature-based relevant indicators are selected.The improved CRITIC-entropy weight method is used to measure the supply level of each medical and health institutions.District-level supply levels per 100,000 radiated population were calculated using population density weighting.And the Gini coefficient and Moran's index are used to analyze its spatial and temporal distribution equilibrium.Results:During the 13th Five-Year Plan to the 14th Five-Year Plan periods,the overall medical resource supply level in Beijing showed an upward trend,with a slight decline in core areas and significant growth in urban development new towns.Regional disparities narrowed,and the global Moran's index values indicated positive spatial correlations in supply levels.Conclusion:The decentralization of non-capital functions in Beijing has achieved notable results,though improvements in outer suburbs remain gradual.Future efforts should strengthen cross-regional coordination,integrate innovations like internet-based medical consultations,and promote a more balanced healthcare resource supply structure aligned with public health needs.
