Three-dimensional radiographic characteristics of 18 odontogenic myxoma
10.3969/j.issn.1001-3733.2025.05.017
- VernacularTitle:18例牙源性黏液瘤的三维影像特点分析
- Author:
Liuyang QU
1
;
Xiaotong LING
;
Danni ZHENG
;
Jing YANG
;
Xuebing YAN
;
Denggao LIU
;
Yan GAO
Author Information
1. 100081,北京大学口腔医学院·口腔医院影像科,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,口腔生物材料和数字诊疗装备国家工程研究中心,口腔数字医学北京市重点实验室,国家卫生健康委员会口腔医学计算机应用工程技术研究中心,国家药品监督管理局口腔生物材料重点实验室
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Odontogenic myxoma;
Diagnostic imaging;
Spiral computed tomography;
Cone-beam computed tomography
- From:
Journal of Practical Stomatology
2025;41(5):680-684
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the there-dimensional radiographic characteristics of odontogenic myxoma(OM).Methods:Clinical records,histopathological reports,SCT or CBCT images of 18 patients with OM were retrospectively collected,and radiograph-ic features including lesion site,shape,size,expansion,intralesional septa and relationship with surrounding tissues were analyzed.The lesions were classified into types by the forms of septa.Results:18 patients(8 males and 10 females,aged 9-39 years old)were included.Among them,12 lesions(66.7%)were round-like in shape,7(38.9%)were located in the posterior maxilla,and 8(44.4%)in the posterior mandible.According to the septa map,the lesions included 4(22.2%)without septum(unilocular type),4 with(22.2%)sporadic septum on the periphery of the tumor(peripheral type),4(22.2%)with the septum from the periphery towards the center of the tumor(centripetal type)and 6(16.7%)with multiple septa interwoven as grid-like trabeclations(criss-crossing tup).Labial/buccal cortex expansion was present in 11 lesions(61.1%),and palatal cortex expansion in 12 lesions(66.7%).Moreover,cortex discontinuity occurred in 14 lesions(77.8%),impacted tooth was present in 9 lesions(16.7%),and root resorption was present in 8 lesions(44.4%).Conclusion:Most OMs occur in the posterior jaw,with multilocular and discontinued cortex.OMs can be classified into unilocular,perpheral,centripetal and cirss-crossing type by the forms of septa in the lesion.