Effect of pneumatic and electric hand training system with multiple sensory stimulation modalities combined with low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on hand movement and tactile pressure sensation in patients with stroke
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.04.011
- VernacularTitle:多重感觉刺激模态的气电手训练系统联合低频重复经颅磁刺激对脑卒中患者手部运动和触压觉的效果
- Author:
Pengcheng LIU
1
;
Mengjian QU
1
;
Liping LONG
1
;
Yalin WANG
1
;
Mingzhu YANG
1
;
Peiyong LIU
1
;
Jun ZHOU
1
;
Jing LIU
1
Author Information
1. 南华大学附属第一医院,康复医学中心,湖南 衡阳市 421001;南华大学附属第一医院,康复医学科,湖南 衡阳市 421001;南华大学附属第一医院,康复医学实验室,湖南 衡阳市 421001
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
stroke;
hand function;
pneumatic and electric hand training system;
multisensory stimulation;
low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2025;31(4):458-465
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effect of the pneumatic and electric hand training system with multiple sensory stimulation mo-dalities combined with low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on hand movement and tactile pressure sensation in patients with stroke.Methods From May,2023 to October,2024,62 stroke patients from the First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China were randomly divided into control group(n=31)and experimental group(n=31).Both groups received conventional rehabilitation,and 1 Hz low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the primary cerebral motor cortex on the unaffected side,while the experimental group received the pneumatic and electric hand training system with multiple sensory stimulation modalities in addition,for four weeks.They were as-sessed with Fugl-Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremities(FMA-UE),Motor Assessment Scale(MAS),Semmes Weinstein Monofilament Test(SWMT)and modified Barthel index(MBI)before and after treatment.Results One case dropped out in control group and one in the experimental group.After treatment,the scores of FMA-UE,MAS,SWMT and MBI increased in both groups(|t|>5.464,P<0.001),expect the score of SWMT in the control group(P>0.05),and all scores were better in the experimental group than in the control group(|t|>2.195,P<0.05).Conclusion The pneumatic and electric hand training system with multiple sensory stimulation modalities combined with low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation can improve the motor and tactile pressure func-tion of stroke patients,and improve their activity of daily living.