Research Progress of Bone Grafting Materials for Spinal Tuberculosis Surgery
10.3870/j.issn.1672-0741.24.08.043
- VernacularTitle:脊柱结核外科手术植骨材料研究进展
- Author:
Yalun LI
1
;
Zhao DONG
;
Feifei PU
Author Information
1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属武汉市中心医院骨科,武汉 430014
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
spinal tuberculosis;
bone graft material;
bone material;
metal material;
bioactive material
- From:
Acta Medicinae Universitatis Scientiae et Technologiae Huazhong
2025;54(2):290-297
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Spinal tuberculosis(STB)is an infectious disease characterized by osteolytic destruction,associated with high rates of disability and mortality.When severe bone destruction leads to spinal instability and subsequent significant neurological impairment,surgical bone grafting becomes a necessary treatment.The choice of bone graft material is closely related to surgical outcomes,as different materials have their respective advantages and disadvantages,which directly determine postoperative effi-cacy and clinical prognosis.With the continuous advancement of bone graft materials,the emergence of composite materials has expanded clinical treatment options and significantly improved patient outcomes.Tailored selection of bone graft materials based on individual patient clinical profiles is crucial for optimizing treatment efficacy in STB patients.Therefore,this article reviews the classification of bone graft materials(bone-based materials,metallic materials,and bioactive materials),their strengths and limitations,and recent developments,aiming to provide a reference for clinicians in selecting appropriate bone graft materials.
