Establishment and evaluation of a method for simultaneous analysis of fluconazole,linezolid,voriconazole and contezolid by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
10.13602/j.cnki.jcls.2025.04.01
- VernacularTitle:液相色谱-串联质谱法同时检测氟康唑、利奈唑胺、伏立康唑和康替唑胺的方法建立和评价
- Author:
Jiexin LIU
1
;
Lei CAO
;
Yingfei PENG
;
Jiaqian QIN
;
Baishen PAN
;
Beili WANG
;
Wei GUO
Author Information
1. 复旦大学附属中山医院 检验科,上海 200032
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry;
antibacterial drug;
therapeutic drug monitoring
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
2025;43(4):241-245
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To establish and validate a method for simultaneous analysis of fluconazole,linezolid,voriconazole and cont-ezolid by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry,and conduct preliminary assessment its value of application value in clinical therapeutic drug monitoring.Methods Using an isotopic internal standard method,the serum samples were pretreated with protein precipitation.The supernatant was diluted after centrifugation,and detected by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer.Refer-ring to the Recommendations for Clinical Application of Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry(LC-MS)and Clinical and Labora-tory Standards Instituhe(CLSI)C62A,the performance of the LC-MS method was verified,including quantitation limits,linearity,trueness,precision,matrix effect,carry-over,interference,dilution consistency and stability.The blood samples from patients who were treated with fluconazole,linezolid,voriconazole,and contezolid were collected and measured for trough or peak concentrations.Results The quantitation limits of fluconazole,linezolid,voriconazole and contezolid by this method were 1 μg/mL,0.25 μg/mL,0.25 μg/mL and 0.1 μg/mL,respectively.The linear ranges were 1-100 μg/mL,0.25-25 μg/mL,0.25-25 μg/mL,and 0.1-10μg/mL,respectively.The recovery rates were 103.0%-105.7%,103.1%-108%,102.4%-106.2%and 101.0%-109.9%,respectively.The precisions,expressed as coefficient of variation(CV),were 1.7%-3.4%,2.1%-4.8%,1.9%-3.1%,and 3.1%-6.8%,respective-ly.No obvious matrix effect,carry-over contamination and interference were found.The dilution consistency and stability were satisfac-tory.The concentrations of fluconazole,linezolid and voriconazole within the reference interval accounted for 49.1%,52.5%and 80.7%of the total samples,respectively.The peak concentration of contezolamide was(14.02±4.94)μg/mL(n=4),and the trough concen-tration was(0.34±0.20)μg/mL(n=5).Conclusion In this study,a method for simultaneous analysis of the concentrations of flu-conazole,linezolid,voriconazole and contezolid was successfully established and verified by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spec-trometry.This method is simple,rapid,and suitable for therapeutic drug monitoring,and providing a basis for the optimization of drug regimens.