Application of health education based on TRIZ mode in patients with senile degenerative heart valvular disease
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2025.01.26
- VernacularTitle:基于TRIZ模式的健康教育在老年退行性心脏瓣膜病患者中的应用
- Author:
Zhi-yuan CHEN
1
;
Xiao-jing ZHANG
;
Yan-ping HE
Author Information
1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院心脏起搏介入中心,新疆乌鲁木齐 830054
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Heart valve diseases;
Theory of inventive problem solving;
Health education
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2025;34(1):124-128
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the clinical effect of health education based on Theory of Inventive Problem Solving(TRIZ)mode in patients with senile degenerative heart valvular disease(SDHVD).Methods:This randomized con-trolled study enrolled 126 SDHVD patients admitted in Department of Cardiology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University between May 2020 and October 2022.They were divided into control group(n=63,health education mode)and intervention group(n=63,health education based on TRIZ mode),and intervened for 3 months.Coagulation function,cardiac function indexes,mastery of health knowledge,incidence of adverse cardi-ovascular events,compliance of medication and review were compared between two groups.Results:After inter-vention,compared with patients in control group,those in intervention group had significant higher activated partial thromboplastin time(APTT)[(39.22±2.04)s vs.(32.82±1.73)s],prothrombin time(PT)[(14.32±0.39)s vs.(12.73±0.45)s],left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)[(58.58±1.87)％vs.(53.58±1.48)％],scores of health knowledge questionnaire[(78.95±2.27)points vs.(55.07±3.63)points]and Morisky Medication Ad-herence Scale-8[(8.27±0.52)points vs.(6.28±0.89)points]and proportion of review(93.65％vs.65.08％),and significant lower left ventricular end-diastolic diameter(LVEDd)[(51.70±2.12)mm vs.(57.61±1.56)mm]and total incidence of adverse cardiovascular events(15.87％vs.36.51％)(P＜0.01 all).Conclu-sion:The health education mode based on TRIZ theory could effectively improve coagulation function and cardiac function,improve patients'understanding of the disease,medication and review compliance,and reduce incidence of adverse cardiovascular events in SDHVD patients.
