Predictive value of RAVI combined with Tp-Te for prognosis in CSHF patients
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2025.01.14
- VernacularTitle:RAVI联合Tp-Te对CSHF患者预后的预测价值
- Author:
Ying LI
1
;
Jun-xiao SONG
;
Xue-ling QU
Author Information
1. 山东大学附属威海市立医院心脏超声科,山东威海 264200
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Heart failure,systolic;
Electrocardiography;
Echocardiography;
Prognosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2025;34(1):66-71
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the association of right atrial volume index(RAVI),T-wave peak to end interval(Tp-Te)with prognosis of patients with chronic systolic heart failure(CSHF),and the predictive value of RAVI combined with Tp-Te for prognosis in these patients.Methods:The clinical data of 172 CSHF patients admitted in Department of Cardiovascular Medicine,Weihai Municipal Hospital,Cheeloo College of Medicine,Shandong University between January 2020 and July 2021 were retrospectively enrolled.RAVI and Tp-Te was measured by echocardiography and ECG respec-tively.According to prognosis within 1-year follow-up,they were divided into unfavorable outcome group(n=84)and favorable outcome group(n=88).Multivariate Logistic regression was employed to analyze influencing factors for unfa-vorable outcome within 1-year in CSHF patients,and receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was applied to ana-lyze predictive value of RAVI combined Tp-Te for unfavorable outcome in CSHF patients.Results:During the follow-up,84 cases suffered from unfavorable outcomes,including 23 cases of death,61 cases of rchospitalization due to acute heart failure.RAVI[(42.65±3.81)ml/m2 vs.(26.42±2.32)ml/m2]andTp-Te[(112.84±10.13)ms vs.(95.12±4.52)ms]in unfavorable outcome group were significantly higher than those of favorable outcome group(P<0.001 all).Pearson correlation analysis indicated that RAVI,Tp-Te were inversely correlated with left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)(r=-0.619,-0.537,P<0.001 all),and positively correlated with left ventricular end-systolic vol-ume(LVESV),left ventricular end-diastolic volume(LVEDV)and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP)(r=0.512~0.564,P<0.001 all).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis indicated that NT-proBNP(OR=1.865,95%CI 1.127~3.086,P=0.002),RAVI(OR=1.697,95%CI 1.204~2.392,P<0.001)andTp-Te(OR=1.640,95%CI 1.208~2.227,P<0.001)were independent risk factors for unfavorable outcome within 1-year in CSHF patients.ROC analysis found that RAVI combined Tp-Te predicting unfavorable outcome within 1-year in CSHF pa-tients had significant better diagnostic performance(AUC=0.949,95%CI 0.905~0.977)comparing to RAVI(0.788,95%CI 0.719~0.846)and Tp-Te(0.840,95%CI 0.777~0.892)alone(Z=4.435,3.856,P<0.001 all).Conclu-sion:Increased RAVI and Tp-Te were risk factors for unfavorable outcome in CSHF patients,and the combination of RAVI and Tp-Te had good predictive value for prognosis in CSHF patients.