Evaluation of RCT Quality Based on CONSORT and Jadad in the Treatment of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
10.11842/wst.20230913005
- VernacularTitle:基于CONSORT和Jadad中医药治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病随机对照试验质量评价
- Author:
Huilu YANG
1
;
Ningzi ZANG
;
Xiaodong LYU
;
Lijian PANG
;
Shiwen WANG
;
Dezhong LI
Author Information
1. 辽宁中医药大学 沈阳 110847
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
Randomized controlled trials;
Report quality evaluation;
Traditional Chinese medicine;
CONSORT declaration;
Jadad
- From:
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine
2024;26(12):3187-3197
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the reporting quality of randomized controlled trials of TCM treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease based on CONSORT statement and extended version and Jadad scale.To understand the current situation of TCM treatment of COPD RCT and provide reference for future research.Methods PubMed,Embase,Cochrane Controlled Trial Registry,Web of Science,China Journal Full Text Database(CNKI),Wanfang Data,VIP Chinese Journal Service Platform and SinoMed were searched.The retrieval time was from January 2012 to December 2022.CONSORT 2010 statement and extended version and Jadad scale were used to evaluate the quality of the included RCTS.Results A total of 291 literatures(279 Chinese,12 English)were included.In the evaluation of CONSORT declaration,73.47%and 34.69%of all items with reporting rate less than 50%in both English and Chinese respectively.In both English and Chinese,there were 25 and 9 items with reporting rates less than 10%,respectively.The difference in reporting rates of 17 items such as trial registration and outcome index was more than 50%.Evaluating TCM Formulas based on consor-Chm formulas,the reported rates of Chinese and English formulas were poor(<10%)in terms of TCM syndrome type and details of compound intervention measures.In evaluating acupuncture based on the STRICTA list,both Chinese and English reported low rates(<10%)in five aspects,including treatment site and number of needles used.The report rate of moxibustion method based on CONSORT extended version is generally good.According to SPSS25.0,there is a moderate correlation between CONSORT and Jadad(pearson0.419,P<0.01).Conclusion The report quality of TCM treatment of COPD RCTS needs to be further improved,and there are significant problems in text topic,key words,outcome index,blind method,trial registration and other aspects.In the follow-up research,multi-disciplinary talents should be involved and RCT research reports should be regulated strictly in accordance with CONSORT declaration and Jadad scale.This study provides some reference for improving the quality of RCT.
