Research progress of bisphenol A involved in the occurrence and development of polycystic ovary syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.cn101441-20241028-00389
- VernacularTitle:双酚A参与多囊卵巢综合征发生发展的研究进展
- Author:
Xi NING
1
;
Jingjing ZHANG
;
Kongjia WU
;
Yakun PU
;
Zhuo WANG
;
Xiaowei ZHANG
;
Chaohong QIU
;
Tao ZHOU
Author Information
1. 昆明医科大学第二附属医院检验科,昆明 650000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Polycystic ovary syndrome;
Receptors, estrogen;
Insulin resistance;
Obesity;
Bisphenol A
- From:
Chinese Journal of Reproduction and Contraception
2025;45(2):207-211
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Bisphenol A (BPA) is an environmental chemical that is widely exposed in human daily life. It has attracted much attention because of its estrogenic effect. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine metabolic disease in women of reproductive age. Its pathogenesis involves the interaction of genetic, environmental and endocrine disorders. In recent years, more and more studies have shown that BPA plays an important role in the occurrence and development of PCOS. BPA promotes the development of PCOS by interfering with insulin sensitivity, immune response and changing ovarian structure and function. In addition, BPA exposure levels are associated with hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance, obesity, dyslipidemia, and decreased ovarian reserve in PCOS patients. This review summarizes the effects of BPA on PCOS in terms of ovarian function, glucose and lipid metabolism, and inflammatory response, so as to provide theoretical basis for clinical intervention and prevention of BPA in the development of PCOS.