A Study on the Influence Factors of the Quality of Life of Elderly People Under the Community Home Care Model in Xinjiang
10.11783/j.issn.1002-3674.2024.06.006
- VernacularTitle:新疆社区居家养老模式下老年人慢性病共病与生命质量关系的研究
- Author:
Wenxing WANG
1
;
Xiangnan WEI
;
Jiaojian WU
Author Information
1. 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院(830000);新疆医科大学第六附属医院
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Quality of life;
Community home-based elderly care;
Influence factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Statistics
2024;41(6):834-839
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To understand the quality of life of elderly people elderly and its influence factors under the community-based care model in Xinjiang.Methods A stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select 1910 elderly people who enjoy community home-based elderly care services from four prefectures in Xinjiang,the SF-36 scale was used for investigation,and single factor and multiple linear regression analysis were used to study the main influence factors and related relationships of the quality of life of the elderly.Results The QOL score of quality of life is 67.93±21.04,the PCS score is 66.26±22.67,and the MCS score is 69.60±21.15 for elderly people living in Xinjiang communities.Education level,living in elderly care institutions,pension insurance,and stable economic sources are positive factors for the quality of life score(P<0.05).Age,comorbidity of chronic diseases,and other factors are risk factors for quality of life scores(P<0.05).Conclusion It is relatively good for the quality of life of elderly people living in Xinjiang communities,that is influenced by multiple factors and linearly correlated.The higher the education level,the higher the score,and the higher the score living in elderly care institutions.The older the age,the lower the score,and the lower the score for two or more chronic disease comorbidities.It is necessary for the government,community and family to work together,and they should focus on the elderly population with lower age and multiple chronic diseases,further popularizing and optimizing community home-based elderly care services,and providing better protection for the health of the elderly.
