Progress in the study of predictive factors of gestational diabetes mellitus in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome as a complication of pregnancy
10.3760/cma.j.cn101441-20240122-00036
- VernacularTitle:多囊卵巢综合征患者并发妊娠期糖尿病的预测因素及干预措施的研究进展
- Author:
Manman HU
1
;
Meiqin YAN
;
Hongyuan FAN
;
Hansheng ZHANG
Author Information
1. 山西医科大学护理学院，太原 030001
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Polycystic ovary syndrome;
Diabetes, gestational;
Insulin resistance
- From:
Chinese Journal of Reproduction and Contraception
2024;44(10):1009-1014
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent endocrine disorders in women of reproductive age, yet its etiology and pathogenesis remain unclear. Women with PCOS frequently present with insulin resistance, obesity, and infertility, which heightens the risk of various pregnancy complications such as gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Research has demonstrated that PCOS patients have a three-fold higher risk of developing GDM compared with healthy pregnant women matched with age and body mass index. Early identification of pregnant women at high risk for GDM and targeted intervention measures can significantly enhance patients' outcomes. Therefore, this article aims to review predictive factors for GDM in patients with PCOS, propose suggestions for screening high-risk factors, and discuss measures to improve lifestyle. The objective is to provide a reference for identifying high-risk pregnant women with GDM and establishing a healthy lifestyle.
