The Study of Preoperative Routine Multichannel Urodynamic Testing for Un-complicated Stress Urinary Incontinence
- VernacularTitle:单纯型压力性尿失禁术前常规行多通道尿动力学检查的探讨
- Author:
Aixin WANG
1
;
Xiuli SUN
;
Xin YANG
Author Information
1. 北京大学人民医院妇科北京市盆底重点实验室,北京 100044;北京市房山区妇幼保健院妇产科,北京 102488
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Uncomplicated stress urinary incontinence;
Multichannel urodynamic testing;
Six-step evaluation;
Efficacy;
Complications
- From:
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology
2025;41(8):649-653
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the effectiveness of multi-channel urodynamic testing(MUT)in preopera-tive evaluation of stress urinary incontinence(SUI),and its impact on postoperative complications and treatment efficacy.Methods:The clinical data of 120 patients were collected.They were hospitalized for SUI and received surgical treatment in the gynecology department of Peking University People's Hospital from May 2020 to June 2022.Among them,60 cases(no-MUT group)were evaluated only by the six-step preoperative evaluation of un-complicated SUI recommended by the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology without routine MUT,and another 60 cases(MUT gruop)underwent routine MUT and clinical evaluation.Both groups of patients underwent tension-free vaginal tape(TVT-E).The differences in general conditions,intraoperative conditions,postoperative complications,and subjective and objective cure rates between the two groups were compared.Pelvic floor dis-tress inventory-20(PFDI-20)and incontinence quality of life(l-QOL)were used to evaluate the quality of life,and patient-initiated sexual questiornaire-12(PISQ-12)was used to evaluate patients' quality of sex life.Results:①The positive rate of urodynamic SUI diagnosis was 53.3%(32/60)in MUT group.②The subjective cure rates of both groups were 96.7%;the objective cure rate was 98.3%and 96.7%respectively.No significant difference was observed in the postoperative subjective and objective cure rate of patients between two groups(P>0.05).③After the removal of the urinary catheter,the rate of voiding dysfunction was 5.0%in the no-MUT group and 8.3%in the MUT group.The rate of sling release was 1.7%and 3.3%respectively.The rate of newly developed overactive bladder(OAB)was 1.7%and 3.3%,respectively,with no statistically significant differences(P>0.05).④No significant difference was observed in the postoperative complications,sexual activity,and quality of life scores between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusions:Patients with uncomplicated SUI assessed by the six step preoperative evaluation method can skip routine MUT without increasing surgical complications,and the treatment effect is comparable to that of routine MUT.