Effects and mechanism of platelet-rich plasma combined with periodic mechanical stretching on C2C12 myotube atrophy
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1242.2025.01.003
- VernacularTitle:富血小板血浆结合周期性机械牵拉对C2C12肌管萎缩的影响及机制探讨
- Author:
Xiaoting XIE
1
;
Yong HE
;
Yantao MA
Author Information
1. 复旦大学附属华东医院疼痛科上海市老年医学临床重点实验室,上海市,200040;上海体育大学运动健康学院
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
platelet-rich plasma;
C2C12 skeletal muscle cells;
periodic mechanical stretch;
differentiation;
mus-cle atrophy;
sarcopenia
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
2025;40(1):8-14
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To study effects and mechanism of platelet-rich plasma combined with periodic mechanical stretch on C2C12 myotube atrophy.Method:The expression of MyoD and MyoG was detected by Westem Blot(WB)to confirm the optimal con-centration of PRP;Subsequently,the pro-differentiation effect of PRP and periodic mechanical stretch(Str)on C2C12 cells was explored;C2C12 cells were induced to shrink by TNF-α,and the models were verified by Modified Giemsa staining.To explore the effect and mechanism of 2%PRP combined with periodic mechanical stretching in improving the atrophy of C2C12 cells,the experiments were divided into control group,TNF-αgroup,TNF-α+2%PRP group,TNF-α+2%PRP+Str group.The changes of MuRF-1,Fbx32 and Akt,p-Akt,p70 and p-p70 were detected by adding the inhibitors.Result:The expression levels of MyoD and MyoG in the 2%PRP group and the 2%PRP+Str group were significantly increased.In the anti-atrophy experiment,the modified Giemsa staining showed the myotubes in the TNF-α group were significantly atrophied,and the TNF-α+2%PRP group can improve myotube atrophy.The expressions of MuRF-l and Fbx32 were decreased in the TNF-α+2%PRP+Str group.After GDC0068 inter-vention,the anti-atrophic effect of PRP combined with periodic mechanical stretch was inhibited.Conclusion:2%PRP combined with periodic mechanical stretch can effectively promote the differentiation of C2C12 cells,improve myotube atrophy,and play a role through the Akt/p70 signaling pathway.