Physical activity and health policies and guidelines related to type 2 diabetes
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.08.002
- VernacularTitle:2型糖尿病相关的身体活动与健康政策和指南研究
- Author:
Mei WANG
1
;
Wenping ZHU
Author Information
1. 武汉体育学院运动医学院,湖北 武汉市 430079
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
type 2 diabetes;
physical activity;
health-related policy;
health management
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2025;31(8):876-882
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the physical activity and health-related policies and guidelines for type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)issued by international organizations and countries,including World Health Organization(WHO),Euro-pean Union,the United States,Canada,Australia and China.Methods A content analysis and a comparative study were conducted to examine physical activity-related policies and guidelines at international and national levels.Results International organizations and countries all recognized physical activity as a key measure for preventing and controlling T2DM and improving population health.WHO established clear global targets and monitoring indica-tors.The United States,Canada and Australia closely integrated community interventions,healthcare incentives and structured exercise programs,while China combined national fitness initiatives with public health services.International T2DM-related exercise guidelines recommended>150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exer-cise per week combined with resistance training.Conclusion At both international and national levels,T2DM-related physical activity and health policies aim to increase participation in physical activity,improve population health,and effectively reduce the incidence and mortality of chronic diseases such as T2DM.Guidelines emphasize a multidisciplinary collaboration model to enhance practi-cal applicability,implementation effectiveness and the sustainability of health-related physical activity.Future de-velopment priorities will include establishing personalized physical activity programs for T2DM based on indi-vidual needs,and building an integrated health-related service system that combines physical activity,community health,chronic disease management and digital technologies.
