Application effects of horizontal Baduanjin exercise based on interactive standard reaching theory on rehabilitation of patients with chronic heart failure
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2025.04.14
- VernacularTitle:基于互动达标理论的卧式八段锦运动在慢性心力衰竭患者康复中的应用效果
- Author:
Qian-qian DING
1
;
Ya-nan WANG
1
;
Nan-nan DENG
1
;
Hai-xia XU
1
;
Sheng TU
1
Author Information
1. 亳州市人民医院心血管内科一病区,安徽亳州 236800
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Heart failure;
Nursing care;
Baduanjin
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2025;34(4):510-515
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of horizontal Baduanjin guided by interactive standard reaching theory(ISRT)on cardiac function and quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure(CHF).Methods:This random-ized controlled study enrolled 114 patients diagnosed with CHF in Bozhou People's Hospital between September 2024 and February 2025.Patients were randomly divided into control group(n=57,routine nursing care)and interven-tion group(n=57,horizontal Baduanjin under the guidance of interactive standard theory).Both groups were con-tinuously treated for 3 months.Cardiac function indexes,N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proB-NP),self-care ability,quality of life and incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events(MACE)were com-pared between the two groups.Results:Compared to patients in the control group,those in the intervention had significant higher left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)[(56.34±0.86)％vs.(46.69±0.91)％],6min walking distance(6MWD)[(477.16±6.62)m vs.(451.39±4.17)m]and the proportion of New York Heart Association(NYHA)class Ⅱ(70.18％vs.35.09％),and significant lower NT-proBNP[(237.76±6.41)pg/ml vs.(377.46±6.85)pg/ml],scores of the European heart failure self-care behavior scale 9(EHFSCB-9)[(12.61±1.81)points vs.(25.51±1.71)points],the physical domain[(3.96±0.91)points vs.(11.05±0.79)points],emotional domain[(4.00±0.85)points vs.(11.95±0.81)points]and other domain[(4.05±0.83)points vs.(13.47±1.15)points]of MLHFQ(P＜0.001 all).Compared to those in the control group,patients in intervention group had significant lower incidence of MACE(7.02％vs.22.81％,P=0.035).Conclusion:Under the guidance of the interactive standard theory,the horizontal Baduanjin exercise may enhance the cardiac function,improve self-care ability and quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure.
