Diagnostic value of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 and creatine kinase isoenzyme for chronic heart failure
10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2025.04.07
- VernacularTitle:MCP—1和CK—MB对CHF的诊断价值
- Author:
Qi-gui YU
1
;
Jun XIE
1
;
Lin-lin YANG
1
Author Information
1. 合肥市第二人民医院全科医学科,安徽 合肥 230011
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Heart failure;
Chemokine CCL2;
Creatine Kinase,MB Form
- From:
Chinese Journal of cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
2025;34(4):470-474
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the diagnostic efficacy of monocyte chemotactic protein-1(MCP-1)and creatine kinase isoenzyme(CK-MB)for chronic heart failure(CHF)and their association with New York Heart Associa-tion(NYHA)class.Methods:A total of 300 patients suspected of CHF who underwent physical examination in the Second People's Hospital of Hefei between January 2020 and August 2021 were analyzed.After 3-month follow-up,a total of 150 patients were diagnosed with CHF.According to NYHA cardiac function classification,CHF pa-tients were divided into class Ⅱ group(n=45),class Ⅲ group(n=45)and class Ⅳ group(n=60).MCP-1 and CK-MB levels were compared among above groups.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to an-alyze the diagnostic efficacy of each index and their combination for CHF and their association with NYHA class were analyzed using Spearman correlation analysis.Results:Compared to those without CHF,patients with CHF had significant higher levels of MCP-1[96.01(86.21,124.28)ng/ml vs.25.38(22.79,28.72)ng/ml,P<0.001]and CK-MB[46.26(32.74,59.72)U/L vs.19.09(18.61,19.87)U/L,P<0.001].ROC curve showed that a combination of MCP-1 and CK-MB had a significant higher area under the ROC curve(AUC)(0.947,95%CI 0.915~0.969)than MCP-1(0.797,95%CI 0.747~0.841)or CK-MB(0.855,95%CI 0.810~0.893)alone(Z=4.543,3.170,P<0.001 all).Compared to those in the class Ⅱ group,those in the class Ⅲgroup and class Ⅳ group had significant higher MCP-1[94.57(91.18,96.92)ng/ml vs.125.27(123.20,128.24)ng/ml vs.68.38(27.55,86.38)ng/ml]and CK-MB[48.04(45.66,51.47)U/L vs.61.01(58.81,62.96)U/L vs.31.75(25.08,33.57)U/L],and those of class Ⅳ group were significantly higher than those of class Ⅲ group(P<0.001 all).Spearman correlation analysis indicated that the levels of MCP-1 and CK-MB were significant positively correlated with NYHA class in CHF patients(r=0.712,0.878,P<0.001 both).Con-clusion:MCP-1 and CK-MB were abnormally elevated in CHF patients.Serum levels of MCP-1 and CK-MB are significantly correlated with NYHA class.The combination had high diagnostic efficacy for CHF.