Severe liver injury induced by Tongtian oral solution(通天口服液) combined with Yangxue Qingnao pills(养血清脑丸)
10.3760/cma.j.cn114015-20240528-00383
- VernacularTitle:通天口服液与养血清脑丸联用致重度肝损伤
- Author:
Xiaoqiang NIU
1
Author Information
1. 长治医学院附属和平医院药剂科,长治 046000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Phytotherapy;
Drug-induced liver injury;
Tongtian oral solution;
Yangxue Qingnao pills;
Chinese patent drugs
- From:
Adverse Drug Reactions Journal
2025;27(1):50-52
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
A 46-year-old female patient received Tongtian oral solution 10 ml thrice daily combined with Yangxue Qingnao pills 2.5 g thrice daily for migraine. After 10 days of treatments, the patient developed yellow urine. After 12 days of treatments, the patient stopped using Tongtian oral solution by herself. After continuing to take Yangxue Qingnao pills for 5 days, the patient developed symptoms of yellowish skin and sclera, and 10 days later, Yangxue Qingnao pills were discontinued by herself. The next day of discontinuing the Yangxue Qingnao pills, the patient experienced abdominal distension. The laboratory tests showed alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 1 454 U/L, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) 1 429 U/L, gamma glutamyltransferase (GGT) 290 U/L, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) 176 U/L, total bilirubin (TBil) 94.2 μmol/L, and total bile acid (TBA) 365.9 μmol/L. Based on the patient′s medical history, laboratory test results, and auxiliary examinations, drug-induced liver injury was diagnosed, which might be related to Tongtian oral solution and Yangxue Qingnao pills. After one week of Yangxue Qingnao pills withdrawal, the patient′s symptoms of yellowish skin and sclera were improved and urine color became lighter, with ALT 495 U/L, AST 202 U/L, GGT 181 U/L, ALP 120 U/L, TBil 24.6 μmol/L, and TBA 15.6 μmol/L. After 7 days of treatments such as magnesium isoglycyrrhizinate, hepatocyte growth-promoting factor, and ademetionine, the patient′s condition was significantly improved. The above-mentioned drugs were discontinued and switched to bicyclol 25 mg thrice daily orally. Eight days later, the patient′s liver function indicators had basically returned to normal.