Development and psychometric evaluation of the Nurse Parenting Stress Scale
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20250306-01113
- VernacularTitle:护士亲职压力量表的编制及信效度检验
- Author:
Haixiao YU
1
;
Yueguang DAI
;
Bowen LI
;
Xiujuan CHEN
;
Shengjie JIA
;
Zhaozhao XU
;
Shuxiang ZHANG
;
Xiaomin LIU
Author Information
1. 青岛大学附属医院急诊科,青岛 266000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Nurses;
Parenting stress;
Nurturing stress;
Scale;
Reliability;
Validity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(35):4803-4808
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To develop the Nurse Parenting Stress Scale and evaluate its reliability and validity.Methods:Based on Abidin's Parenting Stress Theory, scale items were generated through literature review and semi-structured interviews. The initial version was constructed via Delphi expert consultation. Using a convenience sampling method, nurses from six hospitals in Shandong Province were surveyed between August and October 2024. The first survey collected 314 questionnaires (308 valid, effective recovery rate 98.1%) for item analysis and exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The second survey collected 458 questionnaires (447 valid, effective recovery rate 97.6%) for confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) .Results:The Nurse Parenting Stress Scale consists of 4 dimensions and 31 items. The Cronbach's α coefficient of the total scale was 0.951, split-half reliability was 0.782, and test-retest reliability was 0.926. EFA extracted four common factors explaining 70.241% of the cumulative variance. CFA demonstrated a good model fit. The item-level content validity index ( I- CVI) ranged from 0.889 to 1.000, the scale-level universal agreement content validity index ( S- CVI/ UA) was 0.903, and the scale-level average content validity index ( S- CVI/ Ave) was 0.989. Conclusions:The Nurse Parenting Stress Scale shows strong reliability and validity and can serve as an effective tool for assessing parenting stress among nurses.