Study on the application of Buzhong Yiqi Decoction combined with Chi-nese Herbal Pack Therapy in elderly female patients with internal rectal prolapse of qi deficiency type after surgery
10.3969/j.issn.1009-9905.2025.08.006
- VernacularTitle:补中益气汤联合中药封包治疗在气虚型老年女性直肠内脱垂患者术后的应用研究
- Author:
Yong-hong SU
1
;
Peng-peng XU
;
Tong LU
;
De-hui JI
;
Shan SUN
;
Yan ZHANG
Author Information
1. 山东第一医科大学附属中心医院 肛肠科(山东 济南 250013)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Internal rectal prolapse;
Elderly female;
Qi deficiency type;
Buzhong Yiqi Decoction;
Chinese Herbal Pack Therapy
- From:
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery
2025;28(8):618-622
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the application efficacy of Buzhong Yiqi Decoction combined with Chinese Herbal Pack Therapy in elderly female patients with internalrectal prolapse of qi deficiency type after surgery.Meth-ods:A total of 71 olderly female patients with internal rectal prolapse of qi deficiency type admitted to the Depart-ment of Anorectal Surgery of our Hospital from February 2023 to October 2024 were selected and randomly divided into a treatment group of 36 cases and a control group of 35 cases.Both groups were treated with modified Gant sur-gery.The treatment group received oral administration of Buzhong Yiqi Decoction combined with Chinese Herbal Pack Therapy after surgery,while the control group received no Traditional Chinese medicine intervention.Results:Post-operative symptoms such as defecation disorders and rectal bearing-down sensation in both groups were significantly improved compared with those before surgery(P<0.05).The treatment group showed significantly better improvement in symptoms such as defecation disorders,rectal bearing-down sensation,and at 6 months after surgery compared with the control group(P<0.05).The scores of the Constipation Severity Index(CSI)in both groups were significantly lower after surgery than before(P<0.05),and the scores of the treatment group at 1 month and 6 months after surgery were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The rectal contraction pressure and rectal-anal pres-sure gradient in both groups were higher after surgery than before(P<0.05),and the increase was more significant in the treatment group at 1 month and 6 months after surgery(P<0.05).No serious complications occurred in either group after surgery.Conclusion:Buzhong Yiqi Decoction combined with Chinese Herbal Pack Therapy can improve postop-erative symptoms,defecation disorders,and anorectal function in elderly female patients with internal rectal prolapse of qi deficiency type,and improve the short-term and long-term efficacy of patients after surgery.