Effects of multidisciplinary comprehensive nursing intervention on skin itching in maintenance hemodialysis patients with malignant tumors
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20250110-00174
- VernacularTitle:多学科联合综合护理在维持性血液透析合并恶性肿瘤患者皮肤瘙痒中的应用效果
- Author:
Yunting LI
1
;
Xiaohui YUAN
1
Author Information
1. 南京医科大学第四附属医院血透室，南京 210028
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hemodialysis;
Malignant tumor;
Skin pruritus;
Multidisciplinary team;
Nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(33):4598-4602
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the effect of multidisciplinary comprehensive nursing intervention on skin itching among maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients with malignant tumors.Methods:From July 2021 to December 2023, 69 patients with malignant tumors undergoing MHD admitted to the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University were selected as study subjects using convenience sampling. The study subjects were divided into the control group ( n=34) and the observation group ( n=35) using a random number table method. Patients in the control group received routine nursing, while those in the observation group received multidisciplinary comprehensive nursing, and the intervention period was three months for both groups. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores before and after intervention, and the incidence of skin adverse events after intervention were compared between the two groups. Results:After the intervention, the VAS, PSQI scores, and incidence of skin adverse events in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Multidisciplinary comprehensive nursing intervention has a positive effect on alleviating skin itching severity, reducing the incidence of adverse skin events, and improving sleep quality in MHD patients with malignant tumors.
