Association of interoception with anxiety and depression in patients with chronic diseases: a scoping review
10.3760/cma.j.cn115682-20241112-06185
- VernacularTitle:慢性病患者内感受与焦虑、抑郁情绪关联的范围综述
- Author:
Jie CHEN
1
;
Xiaojuan CHEN
;
Huahui WANG
Author Information
1. 湖北中医药大学护理学院,武汉 430065
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Review;
Chronic disease;
Interoception;
Anxiety;
Depression;
Emotion regulation strategy;
Affective symptom
- From:
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
2025;31(27):3774-3780
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To systematically search for literature on the relationship between interoception, anxiety, and depression in patients with chronic diseases, and explore the role of emotion regulation strategies and alexithymia in this relationship.Methods:Using Arksey and O'?Malley's scoping review methodology as the theoretical framework, a systematic search was conducted on CNKI, Wanfang Data, VIP, China Biology Medicine disc, PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and CINAHL. The search period was from January 1, 2013, to August 31, 2024. The included literature was summarized and analyzed.Results:A total of 14 articles were included, investigating the relationship between three interoception dimensions of 11 chronic diseases and anxiety and depression. The specific impact of different dimensions of interoception on anxiety and depression varied according to the type of disease. The interaction between emotion regulation strategies and alexithymia was a potential factor influencing the relationship between interoception and anxiety and depression in patients with chronic diseases.Conclusions:The relationship between interoception and anxiety and depression is influenced by the type of disease and individual differences. Healthcare professionals should strengthen the multidimensional assessment and intervention of the interoception of patients with chronic diseases, combined with personalized psychological support and cognitive intervention strategies to actively prevent and reduce the risk of anxiety and depression in patients.