A case of eosinophilia presenting with meningoencephalitis
10.3969/j.issn.1002-0152.2025.02.007
- VernacularTitle:以脑膜脑炎为主要表现的嗜酸性粒细胞增多症1例
- Author:
Shuang WU
1
;
Chenrui ZHANG
1
;
Ying BI
1
;
Yan XU
1
;
Dan HE
1
Author Information
1. 武汉大学中南医院神经内科(武汉 430000)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Eosinophilia;
Meningoencephalitis;
Cognitive function decline;
Central nervous system infections;
Headache
- From:
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
2025;51(2):109-111
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
We reported a case of eosinophilic meningoencephalitis,presenting with symptoms such as depression,headache and memory decline.Physical examination revealed mental tension,slightly slurred speech,and cognitive decline.Laboratory tests indicated a significant increase in eosinophils in both peripheral blood and cerebrospinal fluid,suggesting eosinophilic meningoencephalitis.After treatment with glucocorticoids and cognitive function improvement measures,the patient's symptoms improved.Here,we summarized its clinical features,laboratory examination,diagnosis and treatment.Then,we discussed the pathogenesis,treatment and differential diagnosis of eosinophilia manifested as meningoencephalitis.In order to improve clinicians'understanding of eosinophilia complicated with meningoencephalitis and provide reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment of these diseases.