Clinical Application of Ultrasound-guided Cervical Plexus Block Combined with Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block in Tracheostomy in Burn Patients
10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2025.11.008
- VernacularTitle:超声引导下颈丛神经阻滞联合喉上神经阻滞在烧伤患者气管切开术中的临床应用研究
- Author:
Shuang-ping OU
1
;
Jiang-tao LIU
;
Xi LIAO
;
Pei-yang XU
;
Ming LIU
Author Information
1. 联勤保障部队第910医院麻醉科 福建泉州 362000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ultrasound-guided;
Cervical plexus block;
Superior laryngeal nerve block;
Burns;
Tracheotomy
- From:
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
2025;25(11):1822-1829
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the clinical application of ultrasound-guided cervical plexus block combined with superior laryngeal nerve block in tracheotomy for burn patients.Methods:A total of 88 burn patients who underwent tracheotomy from January 2022 to December 2022 were divided into observation group(44 cases)and matched group(44 cases).The matched group received conventional general anesthesia,while the observation group underwent ultrasound-guided cervical plexus block combined with superior laryngeal nerve block.The operation time,anesthetic effect,intraoperative hemodynamic parameters,postoperative complications,and patient satisfaction were compared.Results:The surgery time in the observation group was shorter than that in the matched group(P＜0.05).The anesthetic effect in the observation group was superior to that in the matched group,with more stable intraoperative hemodynamics,and smaller fluctuations in heart rate and mean arterial pressure(P＜0.05).The incidence of postoperative cough reflex,hoarseness,postoperative pain score,and respiratory complications in the observation group were lower than those in the matched group(P＜0.05).Patient satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the matched group(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Ultrasound-guided cervical plexus block combined with superior laryngeal nerve block for tracheotomy in burn patients can effectively improve anesthetic effect,reduce operation time,stabilize intraoperative hemodynamics,reduce postoperative complications,and improve patient satisfaction,which is worthy of clinical application.
