Study on the Correlation between Tongue Features and Laboratory Indexes in Type 2 Diabetes Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
- VernacularTitle:2型糖尿病合并冠心病患者舌象特征与实验室指标相关性研究
- Author:
Naijin ZHANG
1
;
Yin YUAN
;
Huixia REN
;
Mi ZHOU
;
Ying LIU
;
Shujiao YUE
;
Yonghui LI
;
Huaien BU
;
Yuanyuan GUAN
;
Hongwu WANG
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: Type 2 diabetes with coronary heart disease; Tongue image features; Tongue image parameters; Laboratory indicators
- From: World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2025;27(6):1734-1741
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: Objective To explore the correlation between tongue features of type 2 diabetes patients with coronary heart disease and glycosylated hemoglobin,liver function,blood lipids,C-reactive protein,so as to provide reference for related research.Methods Using the TFDA-1 tongue imaging device to collect patients'tongue images,experts will interpret the tongue images and extract objective parameters of the tongue images through the intelligent auxiliary diagnosis system of traditional Chinese medicine tongue diagnosis;Record patient laboratory indicators and use SPSS statistical software to analyze the correlation between tongue image distribution characteristics,tongue image parameter characteristics,and laboratory indicators using Spearman method.Results 702 patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary heart disease were included.In terms of glycated hemoglobin indicators,bruising parameters are positively correlated with HbA1c,while tongue tip RGB values are negatively correlated with HbA1c.In terms of liver function indicators,tongue edge redness,tongue tip and tongue texture R value are positively correlated with ALT and AST;Red tongue tip,tooth marks on the tongue,etc.are positively correlated with ALT;Fat tongue is positively correlated with AST.In terms of blood lipid indicators,parameters such as tooth mark tongue and tooth mark are positively correlated with TG;The parameters of white coating and tongue coating area are positively correlated with LDL-C;Thin coating is positively correlated with HDL-C,while thick coating is negatively correlated with HDL-C;Red tongue is negatively correlated with TCHO.In terms of C-reactive protein,red tongue,tip red,and edge red are positively correlated with CRP;The GB value of tongue root and tongue substance is negatively correlated with CRP.Conclusion Type 2 diabetes patients with coronary heart disease have tongue picture distribution,tongue shape parameters,tongue color parameters,coating color parameters and HbA1c,ALT,AST,TCHO,TG,HDL-C,LDL-C,CRP indicators in varying degrees of correlation.The combination of patients'tongue picture and laboratory indicators is helpful to clarify the diagnosis and prognosis of type 2 diabetes with coronary heart disease.
