Influencing factors of cognitive dysfunction in patients with vestibular migraine
10.12007/j.issn.0258-4646.2025.06.011
- VernacularTitle:前庭性偏头痛患者认知功能障碍的影响因素
- Author:
Jing ZHAO
1
;
Yongyi ZHANG
;
Rong FU
Author Information
1. 贵阳市第二人民医院(贵州医科大学附属金阳医院)神经内科,贵阳 550016
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
vestibular migraine;
cognitive function;
influencing factor
- From:
Journal of China Medical University
2025;54(6):542-546,570
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the factors influencing cognitive dysfunction in patients with vestibular migraines.Methods The clinical data of 298 patients with vestibular migraine admitted to the Second People's Hospital of Guiyang City from January 2020 to Ja-nuary 2024 were retrospectively analyzed.The patients were divided into a cognitive impairment group(n=55)and a non-cognitive impairment group(n=243).Baseline data such as sex,age,body mass index,and educational level between the two groups of patients were matched using propensity score matching in a 1∶1 ratio.Factors influencing cognitive dysfunction in patients with vestibular migraine were screened using single-factor and multiple logistic regression analyses.Results Fifty pairs of patients were successfully matched.Single-factor and multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that migraine duration≥10 years,sleep disorders,anxiety or depression,threatened migraine,and white matter lesions were risk factors for cognitive impairment in patients with vestibular migraine(P＜0.05).Conclusion Duration of migraine,sleep disorders,anxiety or depression,threatened migraine,and white matter lesions are factors influencing cognitive dysfunction in patients with vestibular migraine.Corresponding intervention strategies can be developed for risk factors to reduce the occurrence of cognitive dysfunction and improve prognosis.
