Weka-based classification and optimization of acute lymphocytic leukemia images
10.19745/j.1003-8868.2025022
- VernacularTitle:基于Weka的急性淋巴细胞白血病图像的分类与优化研究
- Author:
Xian-le SHI
1
;
Ting CHEN
1
;
Bao-lin HE
1
;
Yuan ZHOU
1
Author Information
1. 中国医学科学院血液病医院(中国医学科学院血液学研究所),实验血液学国家重点实验室,国家血液系统疾病临床医学研究中心,细胞生态海河实验室,天津 300020;天津医学健康研究院,天津 301600
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Weka;
acute lymphoblastic leukemia;
machine learning;
image classification;
auxiliary diagnosis
- From:
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal
2025;46(2):10-15
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To propose a Weka-based method for classifying acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL)images,aiming to improve ALL cell classification accuracy and stability.Methods Firstly,totally 180 images were randomly selected from ALL-IDB2 subset of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Image Database(ALL-IDB),including 90 images of patients and 90 images of healthy people;secondly,the image preprocessing was carried out using ImageJ software and image features were extracted such as texture,edge and shape;thirdly,image classification was implemented with four classifiers of Weka,including random forest(RF),Bayesian network(BN),J48 decision tree and sequential minimal optimization(SMO),and the key parameters of each classifier were optimized;finally,the performance of the classifiers was verified using 80 independent test images.Results Before parameter optimization,the accuracy of RF,J48 decision tree,BN and SMO classifiers was 94.3%,86.2%,83.6%and 83.0%,respectively.After optimization,the accuracy increased to 95.2%,86.3%,86.3%and 89.7%,respectively.After optimization,RF behaved the best on the independent test set with a classification accuracy of 90.0%,followed by SMO(81.3%),BN(81.3%)and J48 decision tree(75.0%).Conclusion The Weka-based ALL image classification method with a high accuracy is efficient and reliable for automated classification of ALL cell.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2025,46(2):10-15]