Determination of concentration and pharmacokinetics of 3-demethylcolchicine in rat plasma by HPLC
10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2024.24.021
- VernacularTitle:用HPLC法测定大鼠血浆中3-去甲基秋水仙碱的浓度及药代动力学研究
- Author:
Lan-jun CHEN
1
;
Chun-xue ZHAO
1
;
Ni HAN
1
;
Lian ZHONG
1
;
Yue-sheng XIE
1
Author Information
1. 华北理工大学药学院,河北唐山 063000
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
3-demethylcolchicine;
high performance liquid chromatography;
blood drug concentration;
pharmacokinetics
- From:
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
2024;40(24):3626-3630
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To establish a method based on high performance liquid chromatography for the determination of 3-demethylcolchicine(3 DMC)in rat plasma and to study its pharmacokinetic behavior in rats.Methods The concentration of 3 DMC in rat plasma was determined by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC).Plasma samples were precipitated by acetonitrile and supernatant was centrifuged for analysis.The determination conditions were as follows:The chromatography was performed on Alphasil VC-C18 column(4.6 mm × 150.0 mm,5.0 μm)with mobile phase consisted of water-acetonitrile-methanol(79∶16∶5),iso-elution at the flow rate of 0.8 mL·min-1.The detection wavelength was set at 240 nm,with polydacryin as the internal standard.The specificity,standard curve and lower limit of quantitation,precision and recovery,matrix effect and stability of the method were investigated.The rats were randomly divided into low,medium and high dose groups(1,2 and 4 mg·kg-1 3DMC were injected into the tail vein,respectively),and blood was collected from orbital venous plexus.The concentration of 3DMC in plasma samples was measured;the pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using Drug And Statistics(DAS)2.0.Results 3DMC has a good linear relationship between 0.39 and 25.00 μg·mL-1,and its standard curve is y=5.96 × 10-2x+7.60 × 10-3(r=0.999 5).The lower limit of quantitation was 0.39 μg·mL-1,the intra-day and inter-day relative standard deviations were-5.08%to 0.75%,the recovery was 93.23%to 108.90%,the matrix effect was 94.88%to 104.00%,and the stability relative standard deviation(RSD)was less than 8.72%.All the results met the requirements.Pharmacokinetic parameters of low,medium and high dose groups:Cmax were(1.66±0.24),(4.36±0.78)and(9.73±1.42)mg·L-1,respectively;t1/2 were(0.31±0.02),(0.32±0.11)and(0.48±0.06)h,respectively;AUC0-t were(0.50±0.09),(1.53±0.16)and(2.67±0.11)mg·L-1·h,respectively.Conclusion The established method for the determination of 3DMC concentration in rat plasma is simple,specific and sensitive,and is suitable for the determination of 3DMC concentration and pharmacokinetic study in rat plasma.