Classification and advantages and disadvantages of orthopedic robots in clinical applications
- VernacularTitle:骨科机器人在临床应用中的分类及优缺点
- Author:
Chengjie SUN
1
;
Deqiang ZHANG
1
Author Information
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords: robot-assisted technology; robotic arm; orthopedics; intelligent technology; traditional operation
- From: Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2025;29(15):3271-3279
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
- Abstract: BACKGROUND:Since entering the intelligent age,there has been a growing enthusiasm for research on artificial intelligence technologies applied to healthcare.In the field of orthopedics,robot-assisted technology is one of the most attractive artificial intelligence technologies.After nearly 40 years of development,robot-assisted technology has gradually matured,and the types of orthopaedic surgeries in which it can be involved have gradually increased and played a crucial role.OBJECTIVE:To summarize the application of orthopedic robots in the clinic and analyze their advantages and disadvantages.METHODS:The PubMed and CNKI databases were searched for relevant literature.The search terms were"robot-assisted technology,surgical robots,orthopaedic robots,robotic arm,orthopaedic,orthopaedic surgery,joint,spine,trauma,bone tumor"in English and Chinese.A total of 82 articles with high relevance were screened according to the inclusion criteria.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1)Robot-assisted technology is now more mature in clinical practice and can be used in most orthopedic surgeries with good clinical performance.(2)The main advantages of orthopedic robots include relieving clinicians'work pressure,reducing intraoperative side injuries,and shortening radiation exposure time.However,there may also be a prolongation of surgical operation time and an increase in postoperative complications.(3)The future development of orthopedic robots will be along the direction of high intelligence,low cost,and faster.
