Evolution of Focus and Spatio-Temporal Characteristics on Policy of Special Outpatient Chronic Diseases
- VernacularTitle:门诊慢特病政策焦点变迁及时空演进规律研究
- Author:
Yi LI
1
;
Siqi ZHANG
1
;
Jiayi WANG
1
;
Li YAN
1
;
Bingjie LIU
1
;
Xin ZHANG
1
Author Information
1. 哈尔滨医科大学卫生管理学院 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
special chronic diseases;
outpatient;
policy quantitative evaluation;
policy modeling consistency index
- From:
Chinese Health Economics
2025;44(5):27-32
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:From the dual perspectives of time and space,a quantitative evaluation of the policies for special outpatient chronic diseases in 31 cities in China over the years is carried out,so as to provide targeted suggestions for relevant departments in the design of medical insurance policies for chronic disease prevention and control.Methods:Combining the relevant literature and the content of the policy text,the policy consistency index model is constructed and quantitative evaluation is carried out based on the results.Results:Of the 421 policies,176 were"Narrowly covered"(41.81%),113 were"Meets expectations"(26.84%),109 were"Focused"(25.89%),and 23 were"Reasonably complete"(5.46%);while 30 cities were"qualified"or above in policy content(χ1),20 cities were"qualified"or above in policy audience(χ2),26 cities were"qualified"or above in policy inclination(χ3),4 cities were"qualified"or above in policy cohesion(χ4),and 24 cities were"qualified"or above in policy objective(χ5).Conclusion:The policies for special outpatient chronic diseases in 31 cities in China are characterized by rich content,wide audience coverage,and diverse policy linkages.To further enhance the security capabilities,it is recommended that sustained efforts be made to consolidate the foundation by standardizing the scope of disease types,strengthening the management of medical treatment in other places and optimizing the interface with other policies.