Best evidence summary for nutritional management in adult with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease
10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2025.01.010
- VernacularTitle:成人代谢相关脂肪性肝病营养管理最佳证据总结
- Author:
Nan WANG
1
;
Jie ZHANG
;
Peibei DUAN
;
Zhenzhen SUN
;
Li YANG
Author Information
1. 江苏省中医院护理部,江苏 南京,210029;南京中医药大学护理学院,江苏 南京,210023
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease;
adult;
diet;
nutritional management;
summary of evidence;
evidence-based nursing
- From:
Modern Clinical Nursing
2025;24(1):59-67
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To summarise the evidence on nutritional management in adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD),therefore to provide a guidance for clinical practice.Methods According to the"6S"model,literature on the nutritional management in adult MAFLD were retrieved from domestic and international databases and websites,including National Guide Library of the United States,National Institute for Health and Care Excellence,Guidelines International Network,the American Association for the Study of the Liver Disease,Europe Association for the Study of the Liver,Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver,American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists,Italian Association for the Study of the Liver,European Society of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism,American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition,BMJ Best Practice,UpToDate,Joanna Briggs Institute(JBI)Evidence database,PubMed,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,Embase,CINAHL,Medlive,CNKI,VIP,Wanfang,China Biology Medicine,from the inception of databases to 1st March,2024.The literature included guidelines,expert consensus,recommended practices,systematic reviews and evidence summaries.Two researchers independently evaluated the quality of literature and extracted data to summarise the best evidence.Results A total of 24 publication were finally included,with 36 pieces of best evidence summarised,covering six themes:assessment and goals,dietary patterns,diet structure,dietary supplements,exercise guidance and health education.Conclusion The best evidence on nutritional management summarised in this study provides the evidence-based support for healthcare providers with better nutritional management for adult MAFLD,it also offers a guidance in formulation of individualised nutritional management plans.