Research on the expression level of TMSB10 mRNA in pri-mary liver cancer and its correlation with cell immune infil-tration and prognosis
10.3969/j.issn.1009-9905.2024.12.003
- VernacularTitle:TMSB10 mRNA在原发性肝癌中的表达及其与免疫浸润和预后的相关性研究
- Author:
Ping ZHAO
1
;
Hai-xia SHAN
;
Bo SU
;
Xi-zeng ZHU
;
Dan PANG
;
Hui-wen JA
Author Information
1. 南阳市中心医院感染科(河南 南阳 473005)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Liver neoplasms;
TMSB10;
Immune infiltration;
Prognosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery
2024;27(12):938-942
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the expression of TMSB10 mRNA in primary liver can-cer and its clinical value.Methods:The primary liver cancer data set was downloaded from the TCGA database and to analyze the expression of TMSB10 mRNA in primary liver cancer.The as-sociation between TMSB10 mRNA expression and primary liver cancer patients survival rate,im-mune cell infiltration were analyzed.A total of 150 primary liver cancer tissues and adjacent tis-sues were enrolled in our hospital,and the expression of TMSB10 mRNA in primary liver cancer tissues and adjacent tissues were analyzed via immunohistochemistry.All patients with primary liver cancer were followed up and divide into poor prognosis(n=81)and good prognosis group(n=69).The Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the risk factors for poor prognosis in pa-tients with primary liver cancer.Results:The expression of TMSB10 mRNA in primary liver can-cer tissue and normal liver tissue were 1111.239(601.842,2154.575),396.998(324.379,524.741),respectively.When compared with normal liver tissue,the TMSB10 mRNA was significantly over-expressed in primary liver cancer tissue(P＜0.001).The median survival time of the TMSB10 mRNA lower expression group was 84.4 months,while the median survival time was 49.7 months in TMSB10 mRNA higher expression group.Compared with the TMSB10 lower expression group,the survival rate of the TMSB10 higher expression group was significantly decreased(HR=1.55,P=0.039).The expression of TMSB10 mRNA in primary liver cancer tissue was significantly positively correlated with the infiltration degree of B lymphocytes,CD8+T lymphocytes,CD4+T lympho-cytes,macrophages,neutrophils,and dendritic cells.The high expression rate of TMSB10 in pri-mary liver cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues(x2=103.419,P＜0.001).The Logistic analysis showed that vascular invasion,AJCC stage with Ⅲ-Ⅳ,and higher ex-pression of TMSB were all independent risk factors for the poor prognosis in patients with primary liver cancer.In poor prognosis group,when compared with TMSB10 lower expression group,the time of recurrence and metastasis in TMSB10 higher expression group was significantly shortened(t=4.456,P＜0.001).Conclusion:TMSB10 was significantly over-expressed in primary liver cancer,and TMSB can serve as a biological marker for poor prognosis in patients with primary liver cancer.
