Mendelian randomization and its application in primary open-angle glaucoma
10.13389/j.cnki.rao.2025.0030
- VernacularTitle:孟德尔随机化及其在原发性开角型青光眼疾病研究中的应用进展
- Author:
Chuang YUAN
1
;
Xu ZHA
1
Author Information
1. 650101 云南省昆明市,昆明医科大学第二附属医院眼科云南省眼库
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Mendelian randomization;
primary open-angle glaucoma;
systemic disease;
causal relationship
- From:
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology
2025;45(2):161-168
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The application of Mendelian randomization in ophthalmology research is increasing,and the idea of the in-strumental variable method effectively avoids the effects of confounding factors in observational research and randomized controlled trials.With convenient and cost-effective research methods,Mendelian randomization has inherent advantages in medical causal research.Primary open-angle glaucoma is a complex glaucoma disease related to genetics and other factors,but its diagnosis always delays.There is still a lack of powerful research inferring causal relationships currently.In this re-view,the progress of the application of Mendelian randomization in primary open-angle glaucoma was summarized,aiming to provide new insights into causal relationships of this disease.