Overview of technical advances in the diagnosis and treatment of pulp and periapical diseases
10.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2025.07.001
- VernacularTitle:牙髓根尖周病的诊疗进展概述
- Author:
Mengyuan LI
1
;
Jie LIU
;
Yuerong ZHANG
;
Fei JIANG
;
Guangdong ZHANG
Author Information
1. 南京医科大学附属口腔医院综合诊疗科,口腔疾病研究与防治国家级重点实验室培育建设点,江苏省口腔转化医学工程研究中心,江苏南京(210029)
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
dental pulp diseases;
periapical diseases;
diagnosis;
treatment
- From:
STOMATOLOGY
2025;45(7):481-487
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
As a critical component of oral diseases,the management of pulp and periapical diseases is undergoing a transformation to-ward personalized,precise,and minimally invasive therapies,driven by advancements in diagnostic and treatment technologies.These innovations have significantly improved the success rate of pulp preservation and tooth retention.The application of multimodal imaging,artificial intelligence,and molecular biology detection technologies has introduced new dimensions to the diagnosis and treatment of pulp diseases.The integration of dental microscopes with static/dynamic guided endodontics systems has enhanced root canal debride-ment efficiency.Breakthroughs in bioactive material development have achieved dual progress in infection control and tissue regeneration for pulp and periapical lesions.Furthermore,tissue engineering strategies combining stem cell delivery with biomimetic scaffold materials offer novel approaches for regenerating the pulp-dentin complex.This review summarizes recent technological advances to provide a scientific basis for optimizing clinical diagnosis and treatment.