Effect of individualized intervention on gastroesophageal reflux risk in fighter pilots
10.3760/cma.j.cn113854-20221226-00156
- VernacularTitle:个体化干预对歼击机飞行员胃食管反流发病风险的改善作用
- Author:
Changnong DUAN
1
;
Gang XU
;
Hongru CHEN
;
Yan DONG
;
Jing WANG
Author Information
1. 联勤保障部队第九六〇医院消化科，济南 250031
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Gastroesophageal reflux;
Intervention studies;
Risk factors;
Pilots
- From:
Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine
2023;34(2):102-104
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the improvement effect of individualized intervention on reducing the risk of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) by analyzing the related risk factors in fighter pilots.Methods:The health risk data of 164 fighter pilots of the Air Force were randomly selected by the paired data study. The risk assessment and prediction model was established to analyze the changes in the risk grades of GERD among the pilots before and 30 months after individualized interventions (follow-up every 6 months).Results:Among the risk factors of GERD in pilots (high-fat and high-protein diets, catching cold, excessive fatigue and annoyance), annoyance and catching cold were significantly improved after intervention ( χ2=4.11, 8.60, P=0.043, 0.003). The number of participants at high risk of GERD decreased significantly, and the difference was statistically significant ( χ2=13.53, P<0.001). The results of 5 follow-ups showed that there was a significant difference in the risk scores of GERD by intervention ( P=0.003). At the fifth follow-up after intervention, the risk score of GERD was significantly decreased compared with that before intervention, at the first follow-up after intervention and at the second follow-up after intervention ( P<0.001,=0.040, 0.010). Conclusion:Individualized interventions based on the risk assessment and prediction system have positive effects on reducing the risk of GERD in fighter pilots.
