Neuroform Atlas stent-assisted coil embolization for middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysms: a multicenter retrospective study
10.3760/cma.j.cn115354-20241031-00666
- VernacularTitle:Neuroform Atlas支架辅助弹簧圈栓塞治疗大脑中动脉分叉处动脉瘤:一项多中心回顾性研究
- Author:
Mengyan FAN
1
;
Jing LI
;
Chuanzhi DUAN
;
Huaizhang SHI
;
Aihua LIU
;
Xiaochuan SUN
;
Feng FAN
;
Jinyi LI
;
Chao LIU
;
Haowen XU
;
Linyu WANG
;
Zhiqiang YAO
;
Hailong ZHONG
;
Xiaowen ZHANG
;
Rijin LIN
;
Jiaxin WAN
;
Nan ZHANG
;
Huixiang LIU
;
Jiamei ZHANG
;
Sheng GUAN
Author Information
1. 郑州大学第一附属医院神经介入科,郑州 450002
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Intracranial aneurysm;
Middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysm;
Neuroform Atlas stent;
Coil;
Stent-assisted embolization
- From:
Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine
2025;24(2):141-146
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Neuroform Atlas stent-assisted coil embolization in patients with middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysms.Methods:A retrospective analysis was performed; the clinical data of 46 patients with middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysms accepted Neuroform Atlas stent-assisted coil embolization in First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University and First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2022 to March 2024 were collected. There were 28 ruptured aneurysms (60.87%) and 18 unruptured aneurysms (39.13%). Follow-up was performed for more than 3 months; Raymond-Roy grading was used to evaluate the aneurysm embolization immediately after embolization and during follow-up; perioperative hemorrhagic or ischemic complications were recorded; modified Rankin Scale (mRS) was used to evaluate the prognosis of the patients at discharge and during follow-up (mRS score≤2: good prognosis, and mRS score>2: poor prognosis).Results:Coil embolization was successful in all 46 patients. DSA immediately after embolization showed that 41 patients (89.13%) had completely occluded aneurysms (Raymond-Roy grading I), 2 patients (4.35%) had residual aneurysm neck (Raymond-Roy grading Ⅱ) and 3 patients (6.52%) had partially occluded aneurysms (Raymond-Roy grading Ⅲ). Perioperative complications occurred in 5 patients, including 2 with postoperative cerebral infarction, 1 with hydrocephalus, 1 with postoperative pneumonia leading to respiratory failure, and 1 with stent thrombosis during embolization. Both at discharge and 3 months after embolization, 43 patients (93.48%) had good prognosis and 3 patients (6.52%) had poor prognosis. No obvious ischemic complications (such as stent restenosis) or hemorrhagic complications (such as re-rupture of the aneurysms) were found in all patients. Thirty patients (65.22%) had imaging follow-up for 6-12 months: 26 (86.67%) had Raymond-Roy grading I, 3 (10.00%) had Raymond-Roy grading II, and 1 (3.33%) had Raymond-Roy grading III.Conclusion:Neuroform Atlas stent-assisted coil embolization has good short-term efficacy and high safety in middle cerebral artery bifurcation aneurysms, but long-term follow-up observation is still needed to verify its efficacy.