Relationship of osteosarcopenia with depressive symptoms and physical activity in community elderly people
10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2025.07.06
- VernacularTitle:社区老年人肌少-骨质疏松症与抑郁症状和体力活动的关系
- Author:
Shanshan WEI
1
;
Keru LIU
;
Ruoxian WANG
;
Jing TAO
;
Bin HE
;
Yuhuan WANG
Author Information
1. 石河子大学医学院,新疆石河子 832002
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
osteosarcopenia;
depressive symptom;
physical activity;
community elderly people
- From:
Chinese Mental Health Journal
2025;39(7):611-616
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the relationship between the osteosarcopenia and depressive symptom in the elderly in community,and the moderating effect of physical activity in the interrelationship.Methods:Using strati-fied random sampling,1 051 elderly people from 20 communities in Shihezi were selected for the study,and sur-veyed using the Strength,Assistance with walking,Rise from a chair,Climb stairs,Falls and Calf circumference(SARC-Cal F),grip strength measurements,previous fragility fracture,or osteoporosis risk one-minute test,and the Osteoporosis Self-Screening Tool for Asians(OSTA)to screen for osteoporosis,the short version of the Geriatric Depression Scale(GDS-15)and the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly(PASE)were used to assess depressive symptoms and physical activity.Results:Osteosarcopenia were positively correlated with GDS-15 scores(r=0.54,P＜0.01),PASE scores were negatively correlated with both osteosarcopenia and GDS-15 scores(r=-0.45,-0.55,Ps＜0.01).Physical activity negatively moderated the association between osteosarcopenia anddepressive symptom in community elderly people(β=-0.01,P＜0.05).Conclusion:Osteosarcopenia associated with de-pressive symptoms,and physical activity moderates the association between osteosarcopenia and depressive symp-tom in community elderly people.
