Reliability,validity and clinical application of the Chinese version of the cognitive assessment scale for stroke patients in non-aphasia stroke patients
10.3969/j.issn.1001-1242.2024.12.008
- VernacularTitle:中文版卒中认知评估量表在非失语脑卒中患者中的信效度和临床应用
- Author:
Mengfei HE
1
;
Menghuan WANG
;
Jing GAO
Author Information
1. 南京医科大学康复医学院,江苏省南京市,211166
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
cognitive assessment scale for stroke patients;
cognitive assessment;
reliability and validity;
clini-cal application;
post-stroke cognitive impairment
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
2024;39(12):1797-1803
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the clinical application value of the cognitive assessment scale for stroke patients(CASP)in post-stroke cognitive impairment(PSCI)based on the translation and reliability and validity testing of the original CASP in order to improve the cognitive assessment system for stroke patients.Method:The original version of CASP was translated into Chinese,and a total of 82 stroke patients were as-sessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination(MMSE),the Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA)and the Chinese version of CASP(C-CASP).Reliability analysis was conducted using Cronbach's a coefficient and inter-group correlation coefficient(ICC).Structure validity and criterion validity were analyzed to assess the validi-ty.The stroke patients were stratified according to cognitive function,lesion location and injury nature using independent sample t-tests.Result:The reliability analysis showed the Cronbach's a coefficient was 0.792,and the inter-rater reliability ICC was 0.999 and 0.998,while the ICC was 0.985 and 0.982 for retest reliability.The structure validity anal-ysis extracted one factor with a cumulative contribution rate of 52.89%.The correlation coefficients of C-CASP with MMSE,MoCA and ADL were 0.867,0.848 and 0.597.The area under the curve(AUC)for C-CASP was 0.938,with an optimal cutoff score of 32,sensitivity of 94.5%,and specificity of 77.8%.The total scores and item scores of C-CASP in the patients with cognitive impairment were significantly lower than those in the patients with non-cognitive impairment(P<0.05).The item scores of the"bisection of a horizontal line"in C-CASP were significantly lower in the patients with right hemisphere lesions compared to the patients with left hemisphere lesions(P<0.05).Additionally,the patients with ischemic stroke scored significantly lower than the patients with hemorrhagic stroke on the items of"naming"and"comprehension"in C-CASP(P<0.05).Conclusions:C-CASP is a reliable and valid screening tool for assessing cognitive function in stroke patients.C-CASP has a broader cognitive threshold,which is more suitable than MMSE for the assessment of cogni-tive function in stroke patients.