Research progress in diagnosis and treatment of tardive dyskinesia
10.3760/cma.j.cn113661-20230915-00065
- VernacularTitle:迟发性运动障碍的诊疗研究进展
- Author:
Junliang YUAN
1
;
Yunlong TAN
;
Qiang WANG
;
Chuan SHI
;
Gang WANG
;
Renrong WU
;
Shaohua HU
;
Xinhua WAN
;
Tiebang LIU
;
Huifang SHANG
;
Haibo CHEN
;
Tianmei SI
;
Xin YU
Author Information
1. 北京大学第六医院 北京大学精神卫生研究所 国家卫生健康委员会精神卫生学重点实验室(北京大学)国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心(北京大学第六医院),北京 100191
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dyskinesia, drug-induced;
Tardive dyskinesia;
Tardive syndrome;
Extrapyramidal symptoms;
Drug-induced parkinsonism
- From:
Chinese Journal of Psychiatry
2024;57(2):121-128
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a medication-induced hyperkinetic movement disorder, generally manifested as involuntary spasms or choreiform movements of the tongue, lower face and jaw, and limbs (lasting at least several weeks). It occurs after using neuroleptic medication for at least several months, causing irreversible injuries to the nerve system and significantly impacting patients′ daily function. This review summarizes recent research progress regarding TD risk factors, possible pathogenesis, clinical characteristics, assessment and identification, and treatment and management approaches. The goal is to raise awareness of TD to archive early prevention and identification, standardize treatment, and improve patients′ prognosis and quality of life.