Quantitative evaluation of long-term care insurance policy in China's deeply aging areas:based on PMC index model
10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.03.008
- VernacularTitle:我国深度老龄化地区长期护理保险政策的量化评价:基于PMC指数模型分析
- Author:
Jiahui LIU
1
;
Mengjiao YANG
;
Yifan WANG
;
Ruixuan WANG
;
Jing SONG
;
Xiaochun LI
;
Chunxiao YANG
;
Zhiqiang FENG
;
Yuwei XIE
;
Xin'gang SANG
;
Wenqiang YIN
Author Information
1. 山东第二医科大学,管理学院,山东 潍坊市 261053;"健康山东"重大社会风险预测与治理协同创新中心,山东 潍坊市 261053;国民健康社会风险预警协同创新中心,上海市 200032
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
aging;
long-term care insurance;
policy evaluation;
Policy Modeling Consistency index model
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
2025;31(3):314-323
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To quantitatively evaluate the structure and content of the long-term care insurance(LTCI)policy in China's deeply aging areas.Methods Using the Policy Modeling Consistency(PMC)index model indicator design method,a LTCI policy evalua-tion index system was constructed,consisting of nine primary indicators and 34 secondary indicators.A total of 123 provincial-level LTCI policies issued in deeply aging regions of China between June 1,2014,and October 1,2024 were analyzed.High-frequency word extraction was performed using ROSTCM 6.0,and a social network diagram of LTCI policies was created.The policy structure and content were quantitatively evaluated and ana-lyzed based on the established policy evaluation index system.Results The main content of LTCI policies in deeply aging areas of China covered services,institutions and assessment.The highest policy score was 7.28,and the lowest was 2.20,with an average score of 5.00.There were 25 perfect policies,63 excellent policies,28 good policies and seven qualified policies.In the dimension of policy content,the indexes of five primary indicators of policy evaluation,policy target groups,policy nature,policy perspective and policy tools were 0.60 or more;while the indexes of four primary indicators of policy content,incentives and constraints,policy timeliness,and policy level were 0.50 or less.Conclusion LTCI policies issued in China's deeply aging areas provide comprehensive coverage in aspects such as poli-cy evaluation,policy target groups and policy nature,and need to be improved in policy tool selection and the construction of incentive and constraint mechanisms.
