Hypoglycemia caused by lipid emulsion (10%)/amino acids(15) and glucose (20%) injection:report of 2 cases
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-5734.2019.03.015
- VernacularTitle:脂肪乳(10%)/氨基酸(15)/葡萄糖(20%)注射液致低血糖2例
- Author:
Xiaogang ZHANG
1
;
Bingrong GUO
;
Fei LIU
;
Yabin MA
Author Information
1. 同济大学附属东方医院药学部,上海,200120
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Parenteral nutrition;
Fat emulsions,intravenous;
Amino acids;
Glucose;
Hypoglycemia
- From:
Adverse Drug Reactions Journal
2019;21(3):229-230
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Two male patients(patient 1,64 years old;patient 2,63 years old)received parenteral nutrition in fasting state due to the future surgical operation for gastric space-occupying lesions and gastrointestinal bleeding,respectively.Both of them developed fatigue and cold sweat near the end of the first Ⅳ infusion of the lipid emulsion (10%)/amino acids (15) and glucose (20%) injection.Their instant blood glucose levels were 2.2 mmol/L and 2.1 mmol/L,respectively.The symptoms disappeared about 10 minutes after the immediate discontinuation of the injection and an intravenous injection of 50% glucose injection 40 ml.And their instant blood glucose levels were 5.6 mmol/L and 5.4 mmol/L,respectively.Patient 2 developed the above symptoms again near the end of the second infusion of the drug next day and his instant blood glucose level was 2.6 mmol/L.His symptoms disappeared again after the drug withdrawal and treatment of an intravenous injection of 50% glucose 40 ml and an Ⅳ infusion of 10% glucose 250 ml for about 15 minutes.Then his instant blood glucose level was 5.9 mmol/L.