Assessment and management of malnutrition in patients with cirrhosis combined with hepatic encephalopathy
10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20241214-00622
- VernacularTitle:肝硬化合并肝性脑病患者的营养不良评估和管理
- Author:
Yang XU
1
;
Juan KANG
;
Xiaohao WANG
;
Lu ZHANG
;
Dachuan CAI
Author Information
1. 重庆医科大学附属第二医院感染病科,重庆 401336
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cirrhosis;
Hepatic encephalopathy;
Malnutrition;
Nutrition assessment;
Dietary structure;
Diagnosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Hepatology
2025;33(4):402-408
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Hepatic encephalopathy and malnutrition due to hyperammonemia often interact with each other, forming a vicious circle in patients with cirrhosis. In addition, hepatic encephalopathy and malnutrition have a high incidence in patients with cirrhosis, which seriously affects the quality of life and prognosis. Therefore, identifying whether malnutrition is present in patients with cirrhosis combined with hepatic encephalopathy is crucial for providing appropriate interventions.This article reviews the pathogenesis, nutritional assessment methods, and nutritional management of malnutrition in patients with liver cirrhosis combined with hepatic encephalopathy.